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Sweating the Small Stuff

At a football game a few years ago, Notre Dame University sold soda in cups that said, "Figthing Irish." Did no one at this distinguished school have the time or pride to proofread a two-word slogan?

Here are a few other items we've seen and now wish we hadn't …

Back to Basics  Many professional journalists can't find the subjects in their own sentences, like this one: "The final installment of those tapes—340 hours—were made public." Make it "was made public." The writer, distracted by "tapes" and "hours," forgot that the subject, "installment," was singular.

Ho-Hum: More Who-Whom  We've frequently discussed the difference between who (subject) and whom (object). Pronoun confusion has plagued our language for centuries. Some now claim that English would be fine without whom. But whom holds some mysterious attraction for people who shouldn't be using it, because they keep getting it wrong, as in "… a man whom he thought was ready" (make it "who he thought was ready").

Compare that with "Brown, who investigators had trouble reaching for interviews" and "Schulman, who he met on a blind date." Here the writers were handed whom on a silver platter, but instead chose "who."

How the Cookie Deconstructs  Flawed sentences like those result from either carelessness or grammatical cluelessness. Just as prevalent, and deadly, is poor word choice caused by fuzzy thinking. Here's a writer who sabotaged his own metaphor when he wrote, "… before the whole house of cards crumbles."

Dead leaves and old walls crumble. A house of cards collapses.

This was a classic article by our late writer-editor Tom Stern from October 2013.

View and comment on this
article on our website.

Pop Quiz

Try to spot the errors or lapses in these sentences, written by professionals.

1. "The case is the latest in a series that have fueled public protests."

2. "He was convicted in absentia to 20 years in prison."

3. "… and Steenkamp, whom he believed was still in the bedroom."

4. "… a deadline to Syria to turnover its weapons."

5. "The first time either of them have heard the recording."

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Wordplay




Pop Quiz Answers

Not all of these sentences have one right answer. See if your remedies agree with ours.

1. The case is the latest in a series of events that have fueled public protests.

2. He was sentenced in absentia to 20 years in prison.

3. … and Steenkamp, who he believed was still in the bedroom. (i.e., who was still in the bedroom, he believed)

4. … a deadline to Syria to turn over its weapons.

5. The first time either of them has heard the recording.

English In A Snap:
68 One-Minute English Usage Videos FREE

Learn all about who and whom, affect and effect, subjects and verbs, adjectives and adverbs, commas, semicolons, quotation marks, and much more by just sitting back and enjoying these easy-to-follow lessons. Tell your colleagues (and boss), children, teachers, and friends. Click here to watch.

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