{"id":5631,"date":"2021-11-29T06:00:13","date_gmt":"2021-11-29T12:00:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/?p=5631"},"modified":"2021-11-16T10:48:18","modified_gmt":"2021-11-16T16:48:18","slug":"compound-sentence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/commas\/compound-sentence\/","title":{"rendered":"What Is a Compound Sentence?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>You might vaguely recall learning about compound sentences at some point earlier in your education. There&#8217;s also a chance a refresher may help, because review and practice are good for remembering grammatical guidelines.<\/p>\n<p>In this post we&#8217;ll revisit what a compound sentence is and how it is formed.<\/p>\n<h2>How Do We Create a Compound Sentence?<\/h2>\n<p>A compound sentence is one that includes at least two <a href=\"\/blog\/clauses-sentences\/dependent-and-independent-clauses\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">independent clauses<\/a>\u2014that is, clauses that can stand alone as sentences. You&#8217;ll often find that a compound sentence features a word such as \u201cand\u201d or \u201cbut\u201d that joins the independent grammatical units.<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s look at an example:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>It was sunny on Thursday, <u>but<\/u> it wasn&#8217;t that warm.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Notice that if we remove the word \u201cbut,\u201d we still have two sentences that can operate separately:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>It was sunny on Thursday.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>It wasn&#8217;t that warm.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>You can probably also see the difference in effect between joining the sentences and separating them. In this case, a compound sentence brings the thoughts closer together by establishing an observation and then immediately offsetting it with another observation that contrasts with the first: It was sunny, <em>but<\/em>, contrary to expectations, it wasn&#8217;t that warm.<\/p>\n<p>If we separate the two sentences, we make them more declarative than interpretive as they are in the compound sentence.<\/p>\n<h2>How to Recognize a Compound Sentence<\/h2>\n<p>Because compound sentences feature separate sets of complete ideas, you will often see them with conjunctions (joining words) that tie them together. They may be separated by either a comma or a semicolon depending on the conjunction used.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>It was sunny on Thursday, <u>but<\/u> it wasn&#8217;t that warm. <\/em>(comma, coordinating conjunction)<\/p>\n<p><em>It was sunny on Thursday, <u>yet<\/u> it wasn&#8217;t that warm. <\/em>(comma, coordinating conjunction)<\/p>\n<p><em>It was sunny on Thursday; <u>however<\/u>, it wasn&#8217;t that warm. <\/em>(semicolon, coordinating conjunction)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The independent clauses in a compound sentence also can be separated by a semicolon alone.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>It was sunny on Thursday; it wasn&#8217;t that warm. <\/em>(semicolon alone)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>These are main ways you will recognize compound sentences. Simply remember that compound sentences join at least two independent clauses connected by a coordinating conjunction with a comma or a semicolon or by a semicolon alone.<\/p>\n<h2>Pop Quiz<\/h2>\n<p>Now that you&#8217;ve reviewed compound sentences, let&#8217;s see if you can find them on your own. Determine whether each sentence is compound by answering yes or no.<\/p>\n<p>1. I wanted to have pasta for dinner, but the restaurant was closed. [Yes\/No]<\/p>\n<p>2. Shirley never leaves early enough for work. [Yes\/No]<\/p>\n<p>3. Jamie is going to the conference, and I&#8217;m going to manage the office staff. [Yes\/No]<\/p>\n<p>4. All of our practice was wasted; the power went out before a big performance. [Yes\/No]<\/p>\n<p>5. We should go out for dinner and then have dessert at home. [Yes\/No]<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Pop Quiz Answers<\/h3>\n<p>1. I wanted to have pasta for dinner, but the restaurant was closed. <strong>Yes<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2. Shirley never leaves early enough for work. <strong>No<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>3. Jamie is going to the conference, and I&#8217;m going to manage the office staff. <strong>Yes<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>4. All of our practice was wasted; the power went out before a big performance. <strong>Yes<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>5. We should go out for dinner and then have dessert at home. <strong>No<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>Looking for More Grammar Tips and Advice?<\/h2>\n<p>Getting grammar right isn&#8217;t always easy, but it&#8217;s something we can achieve if we have interest and we practice. We want to help you be an even more precise and eloquent communicator, so we make sure we&#8217;re always adding content you can learn from and practice with. Whenever you have a question about grammar or simply want to make yourself more informed, simply browse our large archive of grammar posts and articles. You&#8217;re also welcome to leave us a comment about this post below!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You might vaguely recall learning about compound sentences at some point earlier in your education. There&#8217;s also a chance a refresher may help, because review and practice are good for remembering grammatical guidelines. In this post we&#8217;ll revisit what a compound sentence is and how it is formed. How Do We Create a Compound Sentence? [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[74,13,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5631","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-clauses-sentences","category-commas","category-semicolons"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5631"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5631"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5631\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5634,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5631\/revisions\/5634"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5631"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5631"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5631"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}