{"id":5423,"date":"2021-09-20T06:00:24","date_gmt":"2021-09-20T11:00:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/?p=5423"},"modified":"2021-09-09T12:32:40","modified_gmt":"2021-09-09T17:32:40","slug":"than-vs-then","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/adjectives-adverbs\/than-vs-then\/","title":{"rendered":"<em>Than<\/em> vs. <em>Then<\/em>: Your Grammar Edge"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Than<\/em> and <em>then<\/em> look and sound alike, and both are used in casual conversation all the time. Because of their similarity, they can sometimes be tricky to keep straight, especially in writing.<\/p>\n<p>In today&#8217;s post we&#8217;ll review the differences between <em>than<\/em> and <em>then<\/em> so you know how to use both correctly within your communications.<\/p>\n<h2>The Meaning of <em>Than<\/em><\/h2>\n<p><em>Than<\/em> functions as a conjunction and a preposition to indicate comparisons. It suggests that something is more or less or to a higher or lower degree than something else.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>Tommy is taller <u>than<\/u> Scott.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>I like pancakes more <u>than<\/u> waffles.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>I would rather have a sneeze <u>than<\/u> a cough.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Understanding the function of <em>than <\/em>provides a useful way to remember when to use the word. If you are comparing one thing to another, you will want to use <em>than<\/em> instead of <em>then.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>The Meaning of <em>Then<\/em><\/h2>\n<p><em>Then<\/em> can serve a sentence as an adjective, an adverb, or a noun.<\/p>\n<p>As an adverb, it often indicates the time, order, or consequence of something.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>Gas was less expensive <u>then<\/u>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Sheila reads for an hour and <u>then<\/u> goes to sleep.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>If you keep driving that fast <u>then<\/u> you&#8217;re going to get a ticket.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>As an adjective, it conveys the being of something at a particular time.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>In 1957 the <u>then<\/u> mayor changed the village&#8217;s policies about government holidays.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>As a noun, <em>then <\/em>means \u201cthat time.\u201d<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>I spoke with Evelyn last month, but I have not heard from her since <u>then<\/u>.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>If you remember to use <em>than<\/em> for comparisons and <em>then<\/em> for matters of time, order, and consequence, you will remain precise in your writing.<\/p>\n<h2>Pop Quiz<\/h2>\n<p>Choose the correct word in each sentence below.<\/p>\n<p>1. If I&#8217;m late to class [then \/ than] I have to sit in the front row.<\/p>\n<p>2. I didn&#8217;t vote for the mayor, but I will admit she has been better [then \/ than] expected.<\/p>\n<p>3. Adrian was sad when he found out he had to be taller [then \/ than] the cartoon chipmunk to ride the roller coaster.<\/p>\n<p>4. Jessica found herself in a familiar pattern: First she couldn&#8217;t sleep, and [then \/ than] she got up for some ice cream.<\/p>\n<p>5. If I had known [then \/ than] what I know now, I would have started studying grammar as a child.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Pop Quiz Answers<\/h3>\n<p>1. If I&#8217;m late to class <strong>then<\/strong> I have to sit in the front row.<\/p>\n<p>2. I didn&#8217;t vote for the mayor, but I will admit she has been better <strong>than<\/strong> expected.<\/p>\n<p>3. Adrian was sad when he found out he had to be taller <strong>than<\/strong> the cartoon chipmunk to ride the roller coaster.<\/p>\n<p>4. Jessica found herself in a familiar pattern: First she couldn&#8217;t sleep, and <strong>then<\/strong> she got up for some ice cream.<\/p>\n<p>5. If I had known <strong>then<\/strong> what I know now, I would have started studying grammar as a child.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"_textcenter\">\n<h6 class=\"content_footer_title title -sub\">Are you ready for the quiz?<\/h6>\n<p><a class=\"content_post_footer_button button -alt\" title=\"Than vs. Then Quiz\" href=\"\/grammar_quiz\/than_vs_then_1.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Than vs Then Quiz<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Keep Mastering Grammar in American English<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>Now that you have a good grasp of <em>than vs. then<\/em>, keep your momentum going. Review our large archive of grammar topics. You can also leave us a comment below!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Than and then look and sound alike, and both are used in casual conversation all the time. Because of their similarity, they can sometimes be tricky to keep straight, especially in writing. In today&#8217;s post we&#8217;ll review the differences between than and then so you know how to use both correctly within your communications. The [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,72,37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5423","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-adjectives-adverbs","category-nouns","category-spelling"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5423"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5423"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5423\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7497,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5423\/revisions\/7497"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5423"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5423"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}