{"id":4363,"date":"2021-03-05T09:00:37","date_gmt":"2021-03-05T15:00:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/?p=4363"},"modified":"2024-10-02T09:57:46","modified_gmt":"2024-10-02T14:57:46","slug":"was-vs-were","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/verbs\/was-vs-were\/","title":{"rendered":"<em>Was<\/em> vs. <em>Were<\/em>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>While some of our articles focus on minor grammar points or innocent, common mistakes, here we want to tackle a bigger issue. Some people may struggle with the difference between <em>was<\/em> and <em>were<\/em>. Because these are both frequent words that might be used throughout the day, understanding how and when to apply each one can greatly improve your communication skills in American English.<\/p>\n<h2><em>Was<\/em> and <em>Were<\/em>: Similarities and Differences<\/h2>\n<p>Both of these words come from the verb &#8220;to be.&#8221; Obviously, <em>being<\/em> is a big part of life, so it shouldn&#8217;t be a surprise that different forms of the verb are so often used (e.g., <em>am, is<\/em>, <em>are<\/em>).<\/p>\n<p>In this case, both <em>was <\/em>and <em>were <\/em>are in the past tense. A main difference is that one (<em>was<\/em>) is singular, and the other (<em>were<\/em>) is often plural.<\/p>\n<p>If <em>was<\/em> is past-tense singular, then it refers to one person or object being in a previous moment or time.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><em>Examples<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\nKaren <u>was<\/u> tired, so she took a nap. (She felt tired at a time before the present.)<\/p>\n<p>I <u>was<\/u> looking for my cat all day, and when I finally found her, she <u>was<\/u> asleep under a blanket. (I was seeking the cat and it was sleeping at a time before the present.)<\/p>\n<p>That sandwich <em>was<\/em> the best I ever had. (The sandwich had been eaten at a former time.)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>These are all singular subjects in a past-tense situation.<\/p>\n<p><em>Were<\/em> is past tense as well, but it works with plural subjects in the third person.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><em>Examples<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\nI looked all over, but my papers <u>were<\/u> nowhere to be found.<\/p>\n<p>All the kids at the park <u>were<\/u> on their phones even though we rented a bouncing castle.<\/p>\n<p>The suitcases <u>were<\/u> three days late in arriving at our vacation hotel.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em>Were\u00a0<\/em>is also the past-tense form of\u00a0<em>to be<\/em> for the second person singular (<em>you<\/em>) and plural (<em>we<\/em>).<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><em>Examples<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\nYou <u>were<\/u> Barbara&#8217;s favorite teacher in grade school.<\/p>\n<p>We\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">were<\/span> the first people in line for the Dave Matthews Band concert tickets.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The past-tense verb\u00a0<em>were\u00a0<\/em>is used with the subjunctive mood as well. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/effective-writing\/subjunctive-mood\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Learn more<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Pop Quiz<\/h2>\n<p>Using what you&#8217;ve learned in this article, choose the right verb for each sentence.<\/p>\n<p>1. I heard there [was \/ were] several hundred runners at the race.<\/p>\n<p>2. The barista [was \/ were] very helpful in making me a new latte after I dropped my first one.<\/p>\n<p>3. That old car [was \/ were] rusty, but I loved the way the engine sounded.<\/p>\n<p>4. It turned out those coins I found on the beach [was \/ were] worth a fortune.<\/p>\n<p>5. My left shoe [was \/ were] ruined during my dog&#8217;s temper tantrum.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Pop Quiz Answers<\/h3>\n<p>1. I heard there <strong>were<\/strong> several hundred runners at the race.<\/p>\n<p>2. The barista <strong>was<\/strong> very helpful in making me a new latte after I dropped my first one.<\/p>\n<p>3. That old car <strong>was<\/strong> rusty, but I loved the way the engine sounded.<\/p>\n<p>4. It turned out those coins I found on the beach <strong>were<\/strong> worth a fortune.<\/p>\n<p>5. My left shoe <strong>was<\/strong> ruined during my dog&#8217;s temper tantrum.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Watch for More Grammar Tips<\/h3>\n<p>Good grammar is vital to clear communication. Visit our blog often to keep your skills sharp and strong. If you have a question or comment about this topic, simply leave it in the box below.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>While some of our articles focus on minor grammar points or innocent, common mistakes, here we want to tackle a bigger issue. Some people may struggle with the difference between was and were. Because these are both frequent words that might be used throughout the day, understanding how and when to apply each one can [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4363","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-verbs"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4363"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4363"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4363\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7083,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4363\/revisions\/7083"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4363"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4363"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4363"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}