{"id":2704,"date":"2018-03-20T23:30:07","date_gmt":"2018-03-21T05:30:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/?p=2704"},"modified":"2023-07-20T21:05:07","modified_gmt":"2023-07-21T02:05:07","slug":"tackling-more-tricky-word-choices-issue-vs-problem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/definitions\/tackling-more-tricky-word-choices-issue-vs-problem\/","title":{"rendered":"Tackling More Tricky Word Choices: <em>Issue<\/em> vs. <em>Problem<\/em>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Several of our articles to start the year have focused on tricky word choices, ones that may throw us off simply because we might not be aware of or pay attention to their subtleties and differences.<\/p>\n<p>Another pair of tricky, freely swapped words is <em>issue<\/em> and <em>problem<\/em>. Most often, we&#8217;ll use <em>issue<\/em> to mean <em>problem<\/em>, not realizing its main definition intends to convey something else. Let&#8217;s take a closer look at these words.<\/p>\n<p>The primary meaning of <em>issue<\/em> is &#8220;a point or matter of discussion, debate, or dispute between two or more parties.&#8221; Other relevant definitions include &#8220;a matter of public concern&#8221; and &#8220;a misgiving, objection, or complaint.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><em>Problem<\/em>, on the other hand, communicates &#8220;a question raised for inquiry, consideration, or solution,&#8221; &#8220;an intricate unsettled question,&#8221; &#8220;a source of perplexity, distress, or vexation,&#8221; and &#8220;difficulty in understanding or accepting.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Some dictionaries have helped blur the distinction by allowing the concept of <em>problem<\/em> to trickle into definitions of <em>issue. <\/em>Within dictionary entries, appearances of <em>problem<\/em> under meanings of <em>issue <\/em>range from near the top to much farther down.<\/p>\n<p>For example, the online <a href=\"https:\/\/ahdictionary.com\/word\/search.html?q=issue\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">American Heritage Dictionary<\/a> introduces <em>problem<\/em> in its second definition of <em>issue, <\/em>immediately following the first and more weighted one. Conversely, the online <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oed.com\/view\/Entry\/100216\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Oxford English Dictionary<\/a> does not mention <em>problem <\/em>as related with <em>issue<\/em> until the sixteenth definition. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/issue\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Merriam-Webster<\/a> alludes to <em>problem<\/em> in definition six. Dictionary.com does not introduce the idea of <em>problem<\/em> at all.<\/p>\n<p>So what, then, do careful writers do when common usage and even dictionaries muddy our mission for precision? We recommend an even greater focus on using <em>issue<\/em> and <em>problem<\/em> as we&#8217;ve distinguished them here. This will help reinforce the exactness English offers us.<\/p>\n<p>We acknowledge that <em>issue<\/em> and <em>problem<\/em> will still be exchanged in spoken communication. At the same time, now that we better understand the difference, we can lead more-accurate usage by keeping their intended primary meanings within our own speech.<\/p>\n<h2>Pop Quiz<\/h2>\n<p>Choose either <em>issue<\/em> or <em>problem<\/em> as it fits by its main definition in each sentence.<\/p>\n<p>1. I think we have a serious (issue \/ problem) with the balance sheet. The numbers are way off.<\/p>\n<p>2. Do you think he has (an issue \/ a problem) with his focus during meetings?<\/p>\n<p>3. The main (issue \/ problem) here is whether we should allow the empty twenty acres west of Route 45 to be rezoned for commercial use.<\/p>\n<p>4. The council will soon discuss the (issue \/ problem) of a proposed hike in water rates.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Pop Quiz Answers<\/h3>\n<p>1. I think we have a serious (issue \/ <strong>problem<\/strong>) with the balance sheet. The numbers are way off.<\/p>\n<p>2. Do you think he has (an issue \/ <strong>a problem<\/strong>) with his focus during meetings?<\/p>\n<p>3. The main (<strong>issue <\/strong>\/ problem) here is whether we should allow the empty twenty acres west of Route 45 to be rezoned for commercial use.<\/p>\n<p>4. The council will soon discuss the (<strong>issue<\/strong> \/ problem) of a proposed hike in water rates.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Several of our articles to start the year have focused on tricky word choices, ones that may throw us off simply because we might not be aware of or pay attention to their subtleties and differences. Another pair of tricky, freely swapped words is issue and problem. Most often, we&#8217;ll use issue to mean problem, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2704","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-definitions","category-vocabulary"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2704"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2704"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2704\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6631,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2704\/revisions\/6631"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2704"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2704"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2704"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}