{"id":2682,"date":"2018-02-21T08:30:23","date_gmt":"2018-02-21T14:30:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/?p=2682"},"modified":"2023-06-21T16:23:19","modified_gmt":"2023-06-21T21:23:19","slug":"tackling-more-tricky-word-choices-as-because-and-since","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/effective-writing\/tackling-more-tricky-word-choices-as-because-and-since\/","title":{"rendered":"Tackling More Tricky Word Choices: <br \/><em>As<\/em>, <em>Because<\/em>, and <em>Since<\/em>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>American English is a rich, expressive language. At the same time, it includes words that sometimes appear to be alike but have slight distinctions. Without recognizing those subtleties, we might use one word when we mean another.<\/p>\n<p><em>As<\/em>,<em> because<\/em>, and <em>since <\/em>are three conjunctions that introduce subordinate clauses (those that cannot stand alone in sentences) connecting a result and a reason. A closer understanding of these words helps us write with greater clarity and emphasis in achieving this.<\/p>\n<p>We use <em>because <\/em>when we want to focus more on the reason. We use <em>as <\/em>and <em>since<\/em> when we wish to center on the result.<\/p>\n<p>Most commonly, the <em>because<\/em> clause emphasizing the reason ends the sentence; the <em>as <\/em>or <em>since<\/em> clause stressing the result starts the sentence.<strong><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>Examples<em>\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Result: <\/em>She got the promotion over four other candidates.<br \/>\n<em>Reason: <\/em>She knew the system best.<\/p>\n<p><em>Sentence emphasizing the reason with <\/em>because <em>clause<\/em>: She got the promotion over four other candidates <em>because<\/em> she knew the system best.<\/p>\n<p><em>Sentence emphasizing the result with <\/em>as <em>clause<\/em>: <em>As<\/em> she knew the system best, she got the promotion over four other candidates.<\/p>\n<p><em>Sentence emphasizing the result with <\/em>since <em>clause<\/em>: <em>Since<\/em> she knew the system best, she got the promotion over four other candidates.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The placement of the <em>because<\/em>,<em> as,<\/em> or <em>since<\/em> clause can be changed in the sentences above. Some writers might contend that only the shifted <em>because <\/em>clause maintains effective fluency while the repositioned <em>as <\/em>and <em>since <\/em>clauses sound more stilted. Moving the clauses will also change the emphasis by switching the order of the result and the reason.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Because<em> she knew the system best, she got the promotion over four other candidates.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>She got the promotion over four other candidates, <\/em>as<em> she knew the system best.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>She got the promotion over four other candidates, <\/em>since <em>she knew the system best.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em>Because<\/em> is more common than <em>as <\/em>or <em>since<\/em> in both writing and speaking, suggesting we typically emphasize reasons more than results. <em>As <\/em>and <em>since<\/em> also are considered more formal in usage.<\/p>\n<p>Looking at the details of these conjunctions polishes another tool in our quest to be writers of precision and eloquence.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>American English is a rich, expressive language. At the same time, it includes words that sometimes appear to be alike but have slight distinctions. Without recognizing those subtleties, we might use one word when we mean another. As, because, and since are three conjunctions that introduce subordinate clauses (those that cannot stand alone in sentences) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2682","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-effective-writing"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2682"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2682"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2682\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6604,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2682\/revisions\/6604"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2682"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2682"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.grammarbook.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2682"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}